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Technical Documentation

FDEWS Documentation

Technical reference for the Forbush Decrease Early Warning System. For an overview and validation data, see the main FDEWS page.

What is FDEWS?

FDEWS (Forbush Decrease Early Warning System) is a space weather monitoring service that classifies conditions associated with Forbush Decrease events: sudden drops in cosmic ray intensity caused by solar activity.

FDEWS continuously monitors multiple space weather data sources and classifies current conditions into operational states, enabling satellite operators, power grid operators, and other critical infrastructure to make informed decisions.

Operational States

🟢
QUIET: Space Weather Stable

Conditions are stable. Normal operations may proceed with confidence.

Normal operations
🔵
FORECAST: CME Detected

A coronal mass ejection has been detected heading toward Earth. Event possible in 24-72 hours.

Review contingency plans
🟡
WATCH: Storm Developing

Geomagnetic storm conditions are developing. A Forbush Decrease is more likely.

Heighten monitoring
🔴
ACTIVE: Forbush Decrease In Progress

Cosmic ray intensity drop detected. A Forbush Decrease event is currently in progress.

Activate protective measures

Data Sources

SourceDataUpdate Frequency
NOAA SWPCKp index, Solar radiation15 minutes
NASA DONKICME trackingHourly
Oulu Neutron MonitorCosmic ray intensityHourly
Proprietary IndicatorsMulti-day leading signalsDaily

Use Cases

Satellite Operations

Schedule sensitive maneuvers during QUIET periods, activate safe modes when ACTIVE

Power Grid Protection

Pre-position resources when WATCH, monitor GIC exposure during ACTIVE events

Aviation (Polar Routes)

Assess radiation exposure risk, adjust routing when conditions warrant

Research Facilities

Protect radiation-sensitive experiments, schedule calibrations during QUIET periods

The "QUIET" Signal

Traditional space weather services only warn about potential danger. FDEWS also provides a QUIET status indicating stable conditions, enabling confident operational decisions during the 90%+ of time when no event is occurring.

QUIET is assigned when multiple public environmental feeds indicate stable conditions. Exact internal scoring and thresholds are reserved for pilot partners.

Compliance & Disclaimers

FDEWS is a risk classification service that categorizes current space weather conditions.

FDEWS is an informational tool for operational awareness.

FDEWS is not a prediction or forecast service. We classify, not predict.

FDEWS is not affiliated with NOAA, NASA, or ESA. Independent commercial offering.

Users should integrate FDEWS with official forecasts and internal procedures. Official forecasts: NOAA SWPC

Interested in FDEWS for your operations?

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Research use only. Not investment or operational advice. Past performance ≠ future results.

Research use only. Not investment advice. Past performance ≠ future results. Mindforge is not a registered investment adviser. Full terms · Methods